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Short-Term Disability Certification Online.
Get Paid While You Recover.

We provide medical certification your insurer or employer needs to process your short-term disability claims and FMLA leave, completed online by licensed physicians.

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100% Online Process
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  • Submit Your Application

    Submit Your
    Application

    Answer a few simple questions about your leave needs and situation. The process is fully online and designed to be quick, clear, and easy to complete.

  • Licensed Physician Reviews Your Case

    Licensed Physician
    Reviews Your Case

    A licensed healthcare provider reviews your information for accuracy and SDI compliance. No in-person visits required; everything is handled securely.

  • Get Short-Term Disability Documentation

    Get Short-Term Disability
    Documentation

    Once approved, your signed physician certification is ready to submit. Whether you need FMLA paperwork for short-term disability or SDI certification, our documentation is accurate, compliant, and completed by a licensed provider.

And that's it!

Get certified for Short-Term Disability in minutes without ever leaving your home.

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  • Trusted by patients

    Trusted By 100k Patients

Short-Term Disability Everything You Need to Know

Short-term disability (STD), also known as Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI), provides partial wage replacement when you cannot work due to a non-work-related illness, injury, or pregnancy. Unlike federal FMLA, which provides job protection, short-term disability focuses specifically on replacing lost income during your recovery.

Before your employer or insurer can release those benefits, they require a doctor's note for short-term disability completed by a licensed physician. FMLADocs handles that step entirely online, typically within 24 to 48 hours. If you are unsure whether you have STD coverage, check with your employer's HR department or your state's disability program directly.

Here is what short-term disability provides:

Partial Wage Replacement. State programs typically replace 50% to 90% of your average weekly wages, depending on your state and income level. Benefits are generally taxable income.

Coverage for Non-Work Conditions. STD covers disabilities that occur outside of work, including illnesses, surgeries, pregnancy and childbirth recovery, and mental health conditions.

Defined Benefit Duration. Benefits last from 26 to 52 weeks depending on your state or policy. This provides consistent income while you focus on recovery and prepare to return to work.

Medical Certification Required. All programs require certification from a licensed healthcare provider confirming your inability to perform your regular job duties due to your medical condition.

Works Alongside FMLA. Short-term disability and FMLA serve different purposes and can run concurrently. FMLA protects your job while STD replaces your wages, providing both income and employment security.

Short-term disability — everything you need to know

States with Short-Term Disability Programs

Benefit amounts and eligibility requirements vary by state:

California (SDI)

Up to 52 weeks of disability benefits for your own illness, injury, or pregnancy. 70-90% wage replacement depending on income. Maximum weekly benefit of $1,681 in 2025.

New York (DBL)

Up to 26 weeks of cash disability benefits. 50% wage replacement up to $170/week maximum. Employers with 1+ employees must provide coverage. 7-day waiting period before benefits begin.

New Jersey (TDI)

Up to 26 weeks of paid disability benefits. 85% wage replacement up to $1,081/week maximum in 2025. 7-day waiting period; if disability exceeds 3 weeks, waiting period is paid retroactively.

Rhode Island (TDI)

Up to 30 weeks of disability benefits. Weekly benefit equals 4.62% of highest quarter wages. Maximum $1,103/week (effective July 2025). State-run program with no private plan option.

Hawaii (TDI)

Up to 26 weeks of disability benefits. 58% wage replacement up to $837/week maximum in 2025. Employers must provide coverage through approved private plans. 7-day waiting period.

Important!

Puerto Rico also has a mandatory temporary disability program for workers in the territory. If your state doesn't have a mandatory program, your employer may still offer voluntary short-term disability coverage as part of your benefits package.

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See what
our patients say

See why employees, caregivers, and individuals with chronic conditions trust us with their FMLA medical evaluations

I was overwhelmed with paperwork and didn't know where to start. FMLADocs made the whole process feel manageable, I met with a provider online, and within a day I had the form for my employer.

Ana R.

Ana R. — Texas

4.8

The doctor was kind, clear, and professional. I didn't have to leave my house or wait weeks for an appointment. I'm so grateful for the support.

James T.

James T. — California

4.7

They explained every step of the FMLA process and reviewed my documentation carefully. I finally felt seen and supported.

Jack C.

Jack C. — Florida

4.8

Short-Term Disability vs. Federal FMLA

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Understanding the difference between state short-term disability program and federal FMLA helps you maximize your benefits and protect your income during medical leave.

Federal FMLA:

  • Job protection: Yes
  • Paid benefits: No
  • Employer size requirement: 50+ employees within 75 miles
  • Tenure requirement: 12 months, 1,250 hours worked
  • Duration: Up to 12 weeks per year

State Short-Term Disability:

  • Job protection: No (cash benefits only)
  • Paid benefits: Yes (typically 50-90% of wages)
  • Employer size requirement: Varies; often includes smaller employers
  • Tenure requirement: Typically 4-20 weeks of prior employment
  • Duration: 26-52 weeks, varies by state

Why People Trust FMLADocs

Expert Guidance

Expert Guidance

Our certified medical professionals offer personalized advice, ensuring you receive the care that best meets your unique medical needs.

Fast Approval

Fast Approval

Most applications are processed within 24 to 48 hours, ensuring a swift response to your requests. Our dedicated team works diligently to review each submission thoroughly.

Why choose FMLADocs
Easy Online Application

Easy Online Application

Get your FMLA certification easily from home with our simple online platform, ensuring a fast and stress-free experience.

Secure and Confidential

Secure and Confidential

All personal information and medical records are handled with the highest level of confidentiality and security.

FAQs

FMLA FAQs
  • What does FMLADocs provide?
    FMLADocs provides medical certification for short-term disability claims and FMLA leave, completed online by licensed physicians within 24 to 48 hours. We handle the physician documentation your employer or insurer requires, not the insurance or benefits themselves.
  • What conditions qualify for short-term disability benefits?
    Most physical and mental health conditions that prevent you from performing your regular job duties qualify, including illness, injury, surgery recovery, pregnancy, anxiety, depression, and PTSD. A licensed physician must provide a doctor's note for short-term disability as part of the claims process.
  • Can FMLADocs help with FMLA paperwork for short-term disability?
    Yes. FMLADocs provides medical certification for both short-term disability claims and FMLA leave. If you need to run both concurrently, our licensed physicians complete the required documentation for both at the same time.
  • Does short-term disability protect my job?
    No. State short-term disability programs provide cash benefits only, not job protection. However, your job may be protected under federal FMLA, your state's family leave law, or the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) if you request reasonable accommodations. Our providers can help you understand all available protections during your evaluation.
  • How do I apply for short-term disability benefits?
    You'll need to file a claim with your employer's disability insurance carrier or your state agency, depending on your state. All claims require medical certification from a licensed healthcare provider confirming your diagnosis and inability to work. FMLADocs can complete this medical certification during a single online evaluation, so you have the documentation needed to file your claim.

Expert-Verified Guidance You Can Rely On

To help you better understand your rights and options under FMLA, every article on FMLADocs is reviewed by qualified medical experts. Our reviewers ensure that the medical information is accurate, clearly explained, and truly helpful for individuals seeking FMLA certification or navigating a leave request. We’re committed to providing reliable, expert-verified guidance so you can move through the FMLA process with confidence and clarity.

Reviewed by

Dr. Karen Whitfield, MD

MD — Family Medicine, Medical Reviewer · Licensed in Delaware

Dr. Whitfield is a family medicine physician with 14+ years of experience managing chronic conditions, mental health concerns, and workplace accommodation requests. She frequently supports patients navigating disability and FMLA documentation and is known for her clear, empathetic communication. Her reviews ensure FMLA content is medically accurate and patient-centered.

Dr. Karen Whitfield, MD — FMLADocs medical reviewer

Last Updated :

April 14, 2026

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